Citizen input from the Minnesota Governor’s Pheasant Summit soon will be
converted into a four-year action plan to increase and enhance grassland
habitat on public and private lands.
Department of Natural Resources Commissioner Tom Landwehr said agency staff and
partner organizations are analyzing dozens of recommendations from the Dec. 13
summit in Marshall.
This first summit brought together Gov. Mark Dayton and 300-plus hunters,
farmers and conservation experts, including those from Pheasants Forever.
Together, they focused on pheasant habitat, pheasant biology and they spent
much of the day identifying potential solutions to the plight of a bird whose
numbers are declining at a significant rate.
“Citizens talked. We listened. The next step is to convert words into
actions,” Landwehr said.
Landwehr said citizen input will be used to develop a summary of the
Pheasant Summit recomendations that will be shared with the public in
mid-January.
“The focus will be about increasing bird numbers not government
regulations,” Landwehr said. “Realistically, that means zeroing in on the
interests and needs of private landowners as they own 95 percent of the
property in the pheasant range.”
Landwehr said the action plan to be completed in 2015 will include
recommendations for increasing the quality and quantity of public grasslands
but “the inescapable truth is what happens on private farmland is what drives
pheasant numbers because of the vastly higher proportion of acres in private
ownership.”
The summit was emceed by Minnesota conservationist Ron Schara, who termed
the pheasant the proverbial canary in a coal mine.
“As pheasant numbers go, so go our bobolinks, butterflies, pollinators and
more,” he said.
Both Schara and Dayton urged the group to focus on strategies that will
increase pheasant numbers, improve habitat, and make sure future generations
have the opportunity to enjoy one of the state’s most popular game birds.
“I was pleased we could have a candid conversation about habitat loss and
its impact on our pheasant population,” said Minnesota Agriculture Commissioner
Dave Frederickson. “The summit produced a good variety of strategies to
consider as we work to improve the future for pheasants in Minnesota.”
Minnesota’s current pheasant population estimate is down 71 percent from the
long-term average. Minnesota hunters harvested more than one million pheasants
annually from 1931 to 1964; the 2014 harvest is projected to be about
one-fourth of that.
Said Landwehr: “That’s what happens when only two percent of the state’s
original 18 million acres of prairie remain and 490,000 acres of grassland have
disappeared since 2007 through expiring contracts in the Conservation Reserve
Program.”
Landwehr said it will take a couple of weeks to “accurately sort out the
input of such a large group” and that he is buoyed by the depth and breadth of
innovative ideas.
“Finding strategies that work for both land and people is key,” said John
Jaschke, executive director of the Board of Water and Soil Resources. “Projects
and practices to achieve clean water or soil improvement can help the pheasant
population. Site selection and design can be adjusted to build habitat into
watershed protection projects. Grassland buffers are one such example of a
multi-benefit practice that was highlighted at the summit.”
Convened by Dayton, the Pheasant Summit was attended by citizens, conservation
groups and many state, local and federal entities that deliver habitat
conservation programs, including the DNR, Board of Water and Soil Resources,
Minnesota Department of Agriculture, Minnesota Department of Transportation,
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Natural Resource and Conservation Service and
more.