ST.
PAUL, Minn. – If you’re traveling down the highway some night,
particularly in the Twin Cities area, you may notice brightly lit work
zones and road crews in high-visibility clothing filling potholes,
repairing guard rails, pouring concrete, you name it.
Doing
some road construction and maintenance work at night is one way the
Minnesota Department of Transportation is minimizing the impact to the
traveling public and increasing motorist safety.
“Crews
can sometimes work more efficiently at night when traffic volumes
aren’t as high as during the day,” said Michael Beer, MnDOT Metro
construction engineer. “Night time also is helpful for contractors to
more efficiently get materials and equipment to and from a project in
reduced traffic congestion.”
The Interstate 35W at 94th Street and Highway 100
projects in the Twin Cities involve bridge redecking work, which
requires new concrete. Pouring concrete during cooler night temperatures
prevents it from drying faster than it should and makes for a more
durable, longer lasting deck, said Beer.
In Owatonna, another project requires night work so crews can place bridge beams on the newly constructed abutments of I-35. In this project, roads will be closed from 9 p.m. through 5 a.m.
Maintenance projects are also sometimes done at night. MnDOT employs several maintenance crews specifically to work night hours.
“Many
corridors and routes are so heavily traveled that night time is the
only time we can do the work safely,” said Greg Coughlin, MnDOT Metro
director of operations and maintenance. “If we’re filling in potholes
or repairing guard rails, we might have lane closures that we can’t get
by with other than nights or on weekends. At night, we’re also not
impacting communities and people’s daily business.”
Crews often get projects done faster at night because of fewer traffic interruptions.
“Our
lane closure policy limits windows of time on many corridors to do
maintenance work. The 10-hour shifts are efficient since most night
crews load up and go from site to site,” said Coughlin.
When
a significant duration of night construction work is necessary, MnDOT
sends a letter to people who live or work near the construction zone.
The letter explains the construction activity, the expected noise
levels, the duration of the work, and provides contact information. The
letter is mailed, emailed or hand delivered to all residences and
businesses within 500 feet of the work zone. Often, a news release or
email alert is also issued.
Construction
activities generally prohibited between 10 p.m. and 7 a.m. include pile
driving, concrete pavement removal, pavement sawing, concrete crushing
and jack hammering. There are times, however, when noise-producing
operations occur at night due to the need for pavement to be cured or
sawed.
Coughlin said a risk of night work is the potential of drivers who are tired, distracted or under the influence.
“With
less traffic on the road, drivers’ speeds can be greater,” Coughlin
added. “Motorists should be cautious in work zones at night, slow down
and be alert for crews working.”